The Final Word

Tilleworks of Evanston on the Northside of Chicago
Artisanal, Handpainted, Handcrafted Tiles
Glass Tile, Glass Mosaics
Natural Stone tiles and mosaics, Marble, Limestone, Travertine, Slate, Flat Pebbles for Floors and Stacked Pebbles for Walls
Large Format Porcelain Tiles and Porcelain Planks
Metal Tiles & Borders
What Tile to Buy
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Department of commerce
This web site is meant to be useful. The pictures represent a selection of tiles that are for sale. It is not a fancy slide show of small stock pictures of completed bathrooms and kitchen decorated with tiles made in Madagascar, tiles that you cannot find anywhere. We are not a tile gallery. Our tiles are good value although all of them are high end and represent a selection of the best tiles available in each category. Tileworks is not partial to handcrafted and exclusive decorative wall tiles, for example. Tileworks does not sell close out, out of production tiles and seconds, B-Grade tiles. By definition there is only a limited supply of discontinued tiles and seconds. When outlets selling discontinued tiles are out of stock and you run out of tiles yourself, then you cannot complete your installation -very funny since those stores usually advertise themselves as having their tiles in stock and ready to go! Tileworks carries only current line of tiles, 99% of which are imported and warehoused in the US. Lead time is minimum. Color, size, glaze and finish options (polished, honed, textured) and quantities unlimited. Made to order handcrafted wall tiles have a six weeks lead time.

Department of training and education 
High end tile stores are often reluctant to price out their tiles to the end user. They are afraid that a one time buyer remodeling her/his kitchen or bathroom would just walk away, dazed. Very often people have never been to a tile store and it is hard for us to help them in just a few minutes. Sometimes a customer will just not listen to an experience sales person anyway. Those stores like to deal  with captive customers, customers in the care of someone who can help them make a selection, guide them, some sort of tile nurse carrying the oxygen and saying that everything is OK (price wise of course)! Those stores generally carry captive lines of tiles as well, sticking only to a small selection of handcrafted US made wall tiles and proprietary lines of tiles: for example you will rarely find a good selection of modern looking Italian made porcelain floor and wall tiles at those stores. At Tileworks everyone get the same attention and red carpet treatment, regardless. In any case we recommend a end user to stay on top of the selection and buying process of tiles.  Buying tiles is not like buying building material or remodeling someone else kitchen and bathroom. Selecting tiles, picking out decorative tiles is something personal.

The tile industry today
20 years ago a customer would only look for new tiles when he had a problem in his bathroom, usually a leak by the shower wall. He then would call a contractor to fix the leak and the contractor would buy the same ugly tile, even when retiling the whole bathroom. Tile stores then were doing business more with tile contractors, plumbers, painters and all sorts of real estate management companies and intermediaries than with the end user. Tiles looked terrible accross the board (you know those yellow pink blue and green tiles matching the pink tub and sink), the workmanship was terrible but nobody cared. 4x4 colored tiles in bathrooms and 8x8 (12x12 tiles were considered deluxe, like going overboard, braking the style barrier) black and white kitchen floor tiles was the rage in those days (remember Color Tile?) A few small and isolated places did carry some fancy tile but not many people cared to spend any serious money on their bathrooms and their kitchens anyway. Overall there were just not many exciting tiles around to buy in the US and contractors were busy making a killing marking up 4x4 and 8x8 seconds, B-grade tiles, the price you pay when you let a contractor buy your tiles. Today there is so much material, most of it imported, that it is almost difficult for a customer to make a decision. Today people spend more money on their kitchen and their bathroom that at any time in history. The kitchen and the bathroom have become the status symbol that the dining room and the living room were in the old days and as a result the tile business has become a lot more interesting.

What tile to buy
Style apart some tiles are better suited for the floor in the bathroom (low traffic) than the floor in the kitchen and the entry way (high traffic), and vice versa. Light color marble (granite is too dark and commercial looking for bathrooms) looks beautiful and is perfectly suited for walls as well as for floors in the bathroom but porcelain tile is a better material for kitchen floors (for one thing it is undestructible and it is not as slippery). Most traditional ceramic bathroom wall tiles are just rated for walls and counter tops. Today marble comes in a variety of sizes that will accomodate all your needs (color matching small mosaic for shower floor; 3x6 subway tiles for shower wall; modern looking 12x24 and 4x24 plank tiles for wall and floor). Today it is rare to tile a complete bathroom using only 12x12 marble tiles, like in the old days. For the kitchen floor throughbody colored porcelain tile is the perfect material. Very hard and lighweight (in marble the larger the thicker), even at 24x24 sizes they will not stress your floors and won't require extra setting material to hold up. The trend is toward larger tiles whenever your floor can accomodate them (obviously not a narrow hallway, for example). Tileworks has the biggest selection of porcelain tiles in Chicago. Glass mosaics and glass tiles work fine in bathrooms (they are sometimes used in swimming pools) and kitchens' backsplash and for commercial applications (inside & outside murals).  Handcut irregular, stained, irridescent , frosted and clear, glass tiles today come in all dimensions, from 1/2" to 12" long and more, and exciting vivid colors.

Tell-All

In the face of a botched installation, during the years I have often noticed the reluctance of customers to blame their installer, often a handyman, a carpenter, painter, electrician and yes plumber.. Some people just won't hire a professional tile setter. They'll spend $15,000.00 on tiles but hire the mail man or a Police officer if they tell them they do tiling. After disaster strikes they'll summoned us to the job site for advice, pick our brain but rarely fire their "contractor". As time passes they'll likely praise their handyman and recommend him to others in their neighborhood. I have seen a carpenter installing translucent marble with liquid nails first, then with pre mixed gray thin set half dried in the pot, not back buttering the whole tile like it is required to do with translucent marble, leaving visible spots everywhere, turning the tile into a tiger skin and a zebra, and a couple years later the same customer would tell me how good and busy the guy is... I don't want to sound too cynical here but it can be financially beneficial to us to sell the same tile twice... One customer had to buy the same pebble mosaics four times, a Guiness book record! I normally don't answer requests from people asking you to stop everything to come to look at their floors: they just want a second opinion before signing up with some contractor but I have a curious mind and sometimes I do go to see their floors. As a rule of thumb people that are going to buy something from you will wait. It is people that are not going to buy anything from you that cannot wait and you are always reminded of that when they hang up on you after a follow up call. Looking at a section of my floor tiled with porcelain planks a customer said that he needed a picture to see how the tiles really look like! So I took a picture of my floor and handed it to him but he felt insulted instead. Same thing with those customers showing up with magazines and that you can never satisfy, intead of looking at the real thing in front of them and at what is available.

Tiling can be fun but it is very physical (electricians, plumbers, painters, carpenters, general contractors themselves unless they sub contract are generally unfit for tiling) and messy. Electricians especially think highly of themseves, like intellectuals or mathematicians which gets in the way of tiling in my opinion. Natural tile installers are masons, people working with cement and bricks, ready to get dirty and work on their knees. Preparation is essential and includes protecting surrounding carpeting and wood floors. Tiling a floor is relatively easy and straightforward as you have the luxury of trying different layouts before installing the tile proper.  You can eyeball things on a floor and get away with spacers if you wish. On the other hand tiles can break on a floor and you have to make sure to use the proper setting material, and enough of it, sometimes back buttering each tile, especially large ones. You know you have done a good job when a tile on the floor tings and doesn't sound hollow like when you leave air pockets. In any case it is relatively easy to replace a couple tiles on a floor if you make a mistake, especially when the tiles are installed over a concrete slab: they'll pop right off without ruining your slab. You have to use your brain more when tiling a wall , it is more technical, you have to plan more, you have to use a plumb line but unless a tile falls it is unlikely to brake. On the other end it is often difficult to replace wall tiles and removing them, braking them without damaging the wall behind supporting them: a mistake can be more costly on a wall. Heavy tiles and mesh mounted mosaics will slide on you before they set if you don't know how to do it. You generally start a wall at the bottom, not on top, each tile separated by spacers holding the other one. Grouting is something else. It can be greusome. It is the least rewarding part of tiling. Often contractors will let their helper do it as grouting, then cleaning the tiles and removing grout haze takes time. Never start grouting at 5PM! Remember that you are not on a schedule like a contractor. Grout after you are rested. Grout a week or two weeks after tiling and start early in the morning. Needless to say it is very hard and unpleasant to replace a sanded grout (it dries like concrete) so choose your color carefully.

This is a sensitive issue but I'll say it anyway: when an existing home owner (things are different for someone buying a new property) hires and get a quote from a professional contractor he should never let him attach any string to his quote, like including some cost and a spending limit on tiles, usually very low, let say like $5.00SF, above which price he would charge you more. Never let him buy the tiles for you. Do your own shopping. Sometimes a contractor will want to switch you to a tile carried by an other tile store where they can get a commission. Although some outlets train and reward them like labrador retrievers for bringing in business, a contractor has no real business in buying tiles for you. Buying tiles is not like buying construction material. They have no business knowing how much you spend on a tile. If you tell them they will raise your labour cost accordingly. The cost of installing $5.00Sf 12x12 tile  versus installing $25.00SF 12x12 tile is the same. They want to buy the tiles to hide the real cost of labor in a proposal, not to save you money. They distract you from the real cost of labor to emphasize the cost of tiles which is often a fraction of the total cost of an installation. They want you captive and numb, all tied up and ready to be consumed. There can be no cost benefit for you in involving a third party in buying tiles. Always get a quote for labour only. Always get the square footage your contractrator'quote is based upon. After a quick math you will realize that some people out there charge as much as $60.00SF just for installing tiles while trying to give you a spending limit of only $5.00SF for tiles. Do not tie your hands! There are beautiful tiles out there and I know you can afford any of them. Anyway It should be your decision to spend $5.00SF or $25.00SF on tiles. Now, real estate investors, rehabers and new construction general contrators do buy their tiles, though, and some of them will buy nice tiles to prop up the value of their property but some will actually send their clients to a tile store and let them pick  (and pay somewhat) their tiles, which is fine and different from what I am talking above.  

Walkers are welcome. We don't charge for looking! We know when someone is not ready to buy or not working on a tile project when he tells us we have beautiful tiles. Customers working on something tend to be very focus and rarely shower us with compliments. They don't look at a section of our floor under construction, asking: "are you open?" Actually they walk right in to the mud ruining our tile installation. Some get upset when they can't find a twenty years old replacement tile and get dismissed, like if we would be hiding some old tiles in a corner. Sorry but the tile business has become like fashion with spring and fall collections. There are no "antique" stores in tile. Suppose we would stock everything which is impossible to do in the made to order high end tile business (precious tiles coming in 15 shapes and 80 colors - warehouses can only stock low end material, the high end always coming directly from the manufacturer) left overs would always end up in the bin. Anyway we cannot help you if you need 1SF of this and 3SF of that to make a bracelet or a pendant. We cannot sell individual tiles. We cannot help people working on small projects like a coffe table or people wanting to buy a single tile in ten different colors for a small artistic project since our tiles are mostly sold by the box, making them out of reach for those projects.

Whose "discount"? The best and widest selection of tiles is to be found at high end retailers that order their tiles directly from the source on a cut order basis, lines that are generally exclusive and protected but not all,  as opposed to warehouses that can inventory only a small selection of inexpensive, low end material and seconds, dinosaurs of a bygone era. Today people buy much nicer tiles than in the old days. They want a lot of options, options that are impractical and impossible to warehouse all. Anyway by definition one cannot stock made to order tiles. High end tile shops have either a one price policy or a price structure that includes a discount to the trade, discount that is built in to the price, therefore always higher than the one price shops, typically 40% higher but often more. Yes, at some high end retailer a discount always starts by a markup! It is a costly system that rewards the trade financially but very rarely the end user as the trade would want you to believe. A discount is never passed, otherwise why would they be so adamant about being responsible for buying the tiles for you and putting it on a contract. (You give them a load of cash to buy your tiles, putting all your eggs in the same basket: what about if they disappear or have an accident: how do you replace them?  You are stuck with them, they have your tiles. When you buy the tiles you can always hire someone else, put pressure on them, fire them, and they know it, sue them while you hire someone else to do or finish the job). You want to control things somewhat, not being at the mercy of one contractor in case an installation goes South. But in doing so those stores fidelized and get repeat business from the trade. This system is fraught with abuse and things get out of hand, for example, when a end user cannot get a price at all from a tile shop (until the store can talk first to the professional helping the customer). Aware that some trade people sell at  even higher margins than them, like most general contractors and some architects (but not all),  they protect them. What I advise you to do is to always look at the price proper and stop listening to the music and the romance of a "discount".  

People in Evanston, Wilmette, Winnetka, are extremely kind, wishing us good luck and complimenting us about the space, the location and our selection of tiles but about once a year we get an angry customer leaving the store wishing us bad luck, one of those a self doer recently because we could not help him in the store resolve an installation problem and he got offended. We have seen some strange behaviours in the past usually coming from impatient customers that are not even close to order anything; it comes with the territory. At Tileworks we do encourage people to express themselves in selecting tiles but on the other hand I must say that some of our most challenging customers must be some homemakers with artistic pretensions.